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Relation between all three forms of quadratics

 

Vertex form

  • Written as y=a(x-h)^2+k

  • Vertex is the (h,k).

  • Can be changed to standard form by expanding.

  • Can be changed to factored form by finding the x-intercepts and writting it in factored form, or can be changed to standard form and then factored.

  • To find x-intercepts, change y=0, and isolate x.

  • The "h" value is the axis of symmetry.

  • The "k" is the optimal value.

 

Useful site to test your knowledge-http://www.mathopenref.com/quadvertexexplorer.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Standard form

  • Written as y=ax^2+bx+c.

  • Use the quadratic formula to find the x-intercepts.

  • Can be changed to factored form by factoring if possible.

  • Can be changed to vertex form by changing it into a perfect square.

  • Axis of symmetry is the average of the x-intercepts.

  • Optimal value can be found by pluging in the axis of symmetry (x) into the original equation.

  • Vertex is the (axis of symmetry, optimal value).

 

 

Useful site for extra information-http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/standard-form.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Factored form

  • Written as y=a(x-r) (x-s).

  • The "r" and "s" are the x-intercepts.

  • Axis of symmetry is the average of the two x-intercepts.

  • "x" can be found by setting each bracket equal to 0.

  • Optimal value is found by substituting the axis of symmetry into the original equation.

  • Vertex is (axis of symmetry, optimal value).

  • Can be changed to vertex form by changing it into standard form first, and then changing it into vertex form.

  • Can be changed to standard form by expanding.

 

Utilize this site to achieve information and examples-http://www.purplemath.com/modules/factquad.htm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

         “In learning you will teach, and in

                  teaching you will learn.” 

 

 

 

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